How to Explain Supreme Court Nominations? (or, An Essay on the Art of Becoming Brilliant)

It is beginning to look more and more that Elena Kagan will be President Obama's replacement for Justice Stevens' seat on the Court. This is true in the face of growing skepticism (see, for example, here, here, here, and here) about her nomination. These concerns are outweighed, at least on President Obama's mind, by the notion that she would be "a persuasive, fearless advocate who would serve as an intellectual counterweight to Chief Justice Roberts and Justice Scalia, and could lure swing Justice Kennedy into some coalitions."


The little evidence we have on the Kagan-as-fearless-counterweight view is scant, yet hardly encouraging. In fact, it is the complete opposite. I have in mind here here what James Doty labels her "occasional obtuseness," or what she herself called "panic." The idea that General Kagan would be a coalition builder on the Court while serving as a counterweight to the conservatives justices is nothing more than "unsupported fawning fantasy."


In light of all of this, two questions keep turning up in my head. First, and for all the noise made about Kagan's qualifications, how far would she have gone in her life in the legal academy without the support of critical networks? And second, what does the fact that she is even a candidate to replace Justice Stevens tell us about President Obama's values and priorities, especially in light of his recent call to voters of color to come out and support the party in November?